Animal welfare issues on the use of rabbits in an animal assisted therapy programme for children


  Loukaki, K.; Koukoutsakis, P.; Kostomitsopoulos, N.

 

  European Journal of Companion Animal Practice. 2011. 21: 2, 167-170. 29

 

  Animal Assisted Therapy (AAT) is a method of complementary treatment in  the rehabilitation of many human illnesses and conditions. Although the  dog is the most widely used therapy animal that is used in AAT programmes,  the rabbit can also be used as an alternative animal species and  complementary therapy for many diseases. It is an intelligent, human  friendly and playful small animal, easily socialised and transported.  Also, the rabbit has very good communication through its body language. A  special bond also exists between children and rabbits, and in the animal  world of children, the rabbit is a very popular animal mainly because of  children's literature. As a result, rabbits elicit positive feelings in  children and enhance their imagination. Based on previous experience from  an AAT programme with rabbits in a children's hospital, the rabbit can be  easily accepted by children with emotional or physical problems. In order  for an AAT programme with a rabbit to be a success, it is very important  to guarantee the good health and normal behaviour of the rabbit, as well  as its proper welfare. The contribution and participation of a  veterinarian during the design and the implementation of the programme are  also very important for assuring the success of an AAT programme with  rabbits.